Analisis Bibliometrik Green Supply Chain
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Abstract
Green Supply Chain (GSC) adalah pendekatan inovatif yang mengintegrasikan keberlanjutan lingkungan dalam pengelolaan rantai pasok. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis bibliometrik untuk mengevaluasi tren, pola kolaborasi, dan tema utama penelitian GSC dalam lima tahun terakhir (2019–2024). Data diperoleh dari 200 artikel jurnal internasional bereputasi yang dianalisis menggunakan perangkat lunak VOSviewer. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam publikasi terkait GSC, dengan fokus pada pengurangan limbah, inovasi hijau, dan adopsi teknologi digital. Visualisasi jaringan kata kunci mengidentifikasi topik utama seperti circular economy, big data analytics, dan dampak sosial-ekonomi GSC. Namun, penelitian ini juga menemukan kesenjangan signifikan, termasuk kurangnya studi di negara berkembang dan minimnya eksplorasi dampak sosial GSC. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan penting untuk pengembangan teori dan praktik GSC yang lebih komprehensif, mendukung keberlanjutan lingkungan, sosial, dan ekonomi.
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